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Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR) is a methodology of allocating IP addresses and routing Internet Protocol packets. It was introduced in 1993 to replace the prior addressing architecture of classful network design in the Internet with the goal to slow the growth of routing tables on routers across the Internet, and to help slow the rapid exhaustion of IPv4 addresses.
Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR) is a methodology of allocating IP addresses and routing Internet Protocol packets. It was introduced in 1993 to replace the prior addressing architecture of classful network design in the Internet with the goal to slow the growth of routing tables on routers across the Internet, and to help slow the rapid exhaustion of IPv4 addresses.
I’m going to show you a simple way to take one network and create many networks using subnet masks of different lengths on different types of network designs. This is called VLSM networking, and it does bring up another subject I mentioned at the beginning of this chapter:
classful and classless networking.
Neither RIPv1 nor IGRP routing protocols have a field for subnet information, so the sub-net information gets dropped. What this means is that if a router running RIP has a subnet
mask of a certain value, it assumes that all interfaces within the classful address space have the same subnet mask. This is called classful routing, and RIP and IGRP are both considered class-ful routing protocols.

Aber warum wachsen dadurch Routing Tables langsamer? Vorher konnte das gesamte Class C Netz mit einem einzigen Eintrag erschlagen werden. Jetzt braucht man dorch für jedes Subnet einen Eintrag, denn theoretisch könnte ja jedes Subnet über einen anderen Next Hop erreichbar sein, oder?
Kann es sein, dass er da irgendwas durcheinander schmeisst? Warum breitet er die Routing-Geschichte bei VLSM aus und erzählt von unterschiedlich langen Subnet-Masken bei CIDR? Gehört nicht die Routing-Geschichte zu CIDR?